Growing up in foster care, academics weren’t a priority in my world. Nobody around me cared about school, and for a while, neither did I. I was naturally curious and did well enough to float—above a 3.0 GPA, even though I rarely kept up with assignments or stayed organized. I was the kind of kid who could ace the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT)—our state’s standardized test—without really studying. I got told my scores were perfect. I was quiet, but I still stood out.
I’m not saying this to flex. I’m saying this because coasting on talent is dangerous—especially if nobody shows you what hard work looks like.
In high school, I took AP classes and passed them with minimum effort. I thought I’d be an inventor or entrepreneur one day. College wasn’t a mission—it was just a way to live off my scholarship while I figured things out. I didn’t care about grades. I just did what I needed to graduate.
Then Everything Changed
Right before my junior year of college, I realized I wanted to be a physician. Not just someone with a job—but a leader, a healer, and someone who could use their academic gifts for something bigger than themselves. I wanted a career that still left space for innovation, creativity, and ownership—but now, the stakes were real.
Suddenly, test scores weren’t just a point of pride—they were the barrier between me and medical school. I needed to be perfect. But I had no study system. No foundation. No experience dealing with academic pressure.
I was now competing against students who’d been preparing their whole lives. I couldn’t fake it anymore. So I asked myself: how can I quickly turn myself into a competitive student?
I Studied the Brain to Learn How to Learn
I was always drawn to neuroscience, so I started taking cognitive science and psychology courses—not just to meet requirements, but to understand how the brain learns. I applied those lessons to my own habits. I took a job as a Supplemental Instruction Leader for organic chemistry, one of the hardest premed classes. I started tutoring students across nearly every core premedical subject—and in the process, I taught myself how to thrive.
What I learned didn’t just change my GPA. It changed the way I saw learning. It gave me the tools to succeed in med school interviews, earn multiple MD acceptances, and win scholarships to every school I applied to.
So no, this post isn’t about being gifted. It’s about getting tactical. Let me show you the tools that helped me level the playing field.
7 Study Principles That Actually Work (Even If Nobody Taught You How)
There’s no one-size-fits-all method for learning. But if you keep an open mind and give these a shot, I promise something here will click. I’ve used these myself, taught them to students across the country, and watched them work. These are strategies I genuinely like—and I think they can help you too.
1. You’re Not Just a “Visual Learner”
The idea that you’re only a visual, auditory, or kinesthetic learner is outdated. In truth, your brain learns best when it gets information in multiple ways. Watch a video → sketch it out → explain it to someone → write it from memory. The more senses and formats you involve, the stronger your recall and understanding.
Quick Tip: Try “dual coding”—combine visuals with verbal explanations to make ideas stick faster.
2. Start Ugly: Use the Inertia Trick
Struggling with discipline? Stop waiting for motivation. Count down from 5—like a rocket launch—and start before you feel ready. This “inertia trick” works because action creates momentum. The hardest part of studying is often starting. Don’t wait to feel ready. Jump in.
3. Break It Into: “Know / Don’t Know”
Overwhelmed by a topic? Get a sheet of paper. Make two columns:
- What I Know
- What I Don’t Know
This gives your brain structure. Now you’re not facing a mountain—you’re facing a checklist. Focus your energy where it’s actually needed.
4. Use Analogy to Anchor the Abstract
If something’s confusing, connect it to something familiar. When I tutored organic chemistry, I’d compare electron movement to magnets. Most people get magnets. So instead of blindly memorizing, they actually understood the forces at play. That’s real learning.
5. Pomodoro: Time-Box Your Focus
The Pomodoro Technique is simple:
- Study 25 minutes
- Break 5 minutes
- Repeat 3–4 times, then take a longer break
It keeps your focus sharp without burnout. Use a timer and put your phone away. This is structure for people who were never taught structure.
6. Priming: Warm Up Your Brain
Before you dive into dense material, skim it. Look at headings, summaries, and bolded words. Ask yourself: what do I think this is about?
This is called priming. It prepares your brain to learn by activating prior knowledge. You’ll absorb more with less effort.
6.5 Use Lectures as Review, Not Just Discovery
Most students walk into lecture blind and treat it like the first time they’re seeing the material. Flip that. If you skim the reading or review slides before class—even for just 10–15 minutes—you’ll understand the lecture way better. You’ll recognize what’s important, ask better questions, and stay engaged.
Then after class, do a quick review. That alone gives you three spaced exposures to the material:
- Before class
- During lecture
- After class
That’s spaced repetition built right into your day—no fancy app required.
7. Regulate Your Nervous System
Stress shuts down learning. If you’re anxious, try box breathing:
- Inhale 4 seconds
- Hold 4 seconds
- Exhale 4 seconds
- Hold 4 seconds
Do this for a few rounds before studying or taking an exam. It brings your nervous system into balance so your brain can actually focus.
Bonus Tips: Mastering Exams and Memory
Struggle Is Part of Learning
If studying feels hard, good. That means your brain is doing real work. Struggle—when paired with strategy—leads to deep, long-lasting understanding. Don’t avoid it. Lean in.
Write Your Own Test Questions
Want to get better at exams? Become the test maker. As you study, try to predict what questions could be asked. This forces you to think critically, not just passively. It also reveals what you don’t know—so you can fix it before test day.
Honestly, I’d be a bad tutor if I didn’t regularly check for understanding. That’s not just about facts—it’s about how you’re thinking. My life experiences as a foster kid are vastly different from someone who grew up with structure, consistency, or a different type of support system. We both see the world differently. So what works for them might not work for me—and vice versa.
That’s why checking for understanding matters. Not just copying what someone else did, but making sure it actually lands in your brain. And if it doesn’t? That’s not failure. That just means it’s time to pivot, adjust, and take a different route.
Spaced Repetition > Cramming
Cramming might get you through a quiz, but it won’t stick. Instead, aim to review material at spaced intervals:
- Right after learning
- A day later
- A few days later
- A week later
- Before the test
Seeing the same material 5–7 times over weeks cements it into long-term memory. Use tools like Anki or make a schedule manually.
Bonus: Optimize Sleep, Diet, and Exercise
If your body is off, your brain will be too. Some of the biggest study gains I made came from outside the books:
- Get consistent sleep (aim for 7–8 hours)
- Fuel your brain with real food—don’t rely on vending machine snacks
- Exercise a few times a week—even walking helps regulate stress and boost focus
And while this isn’t medical advice, I’ll say from personal experience: I found creatine to be helpful for mental endurance and focus. If that’s something you’re considering, definitely consult your doctor first.
Final Thoughts
If you didn’t grow up in a household where studying was modeled or prioritized, it can feel like you’re behind. But you’re not broken. You’re just new to the system. I had to teach myself how to study—and now I teach others how to do the same.
Nobody handed me discipline. I had to build it. Nobody explained how memory works. I had to learn it. And I’m still learning every day.
You can succeed in school even if nobody showed you how. Start small. Stay open. And don’t let early struggle trick you into thinking you’re not meant for greatness.
Relevant Sources & Additional Reading
- Dual Coding Theory and Student Retention: ResearchGate
- Pomodoro Technique and Break Structures: PubMed
- Spaced Repetition and Long-Term Memory: PMC
- Priming and Learning Activation: Faculty Focus
- Box Breathing and Stress Reduction: PMC
- Sleep, Diet, and Exercise Impact on Cognition: ScienceDirect
- Creatine and Cognitive Function: Nature


